Puducherry, formerly known as Pondicherry, is the capital and most populous city of the Union Territory of Puducherry in India. Nestled on the southeast coast along the Bay of Bengal and bordered by Tamil Nadu, the city is renowned for its harmonious blend of French colonial charm and Tamil cultural heritage. Often referred to as the “French Riviera of the East” and “Paris of the East,” Puducherry spans 19.54 square kilometers and had a population of over 240,000 as per the 2011 census. Tamil is the official language, with English and French also widely spoken. The city is home to iconic landmarks such as the Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Promenade Beach, Aayi Mandapam, and the Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Nearby Auroville, an international township, adds to its spiritual and cultural appeal. Governed by the Pondicherry Municipal Council, the city offers a serene coastal atmosphere, colonial architecture, and vibrant spiritual centers, making it a distinctive destination for visitors and scholars alike